When you're learning katakana, it's a good idea to practice writing and recognizing each character. Repetition is key here. Write them out by hand, use flashcards, or find some worksheets online. The more you practice, the easier it'll become to read and write katakana fluently. As you progress in your Japanese studies, you'll encounter katakana everywhere—on signs, in advertisements, in manga, and even in everyday conversations. And remember, learning katakana opens up a whole new world of words and expressions, so have fun with it!

As you begin this long, somewhat daunting journey, remember that mastering Hiragana and Katakana will be your first milestone, so once you have them locked down, pat yourself on the back and go get yourself a little treat. You’ll deserve it.

Learning hiragana and katakana can take you a day or it might take you two to three weeks. My advice? Don't rush into memorization for the sake of speed. Take your time to really absorb these new systems and develop a deeper understanding of them. Trust me, you will thank me later when your strong foundations make grammar, conversations, and kanji a whole lot easier. This phase isn't about speed, it's about progressing a little every day and building foundations. 

But, let's just say you don't have an endless amount of time to focus on kana before the conference in Tokyo or the family trip to Kyoto, but you still want to be conversational once you get there. Focus on reading and pronunciation first. Writing the characters is a practiced skill so although you should work on it, know you can get to conversational faster if you push it to the side for now and use whatever time you have to work on your speech and reading skills.

Okay, let's back up just a little. Remember this katakana example from before? 

  1. レストラン (resutoran) - "restaurant"

Look at the word in parentheses - (resutoran). If Japanese uses its own writing systems, why is that word written in the Latin alphabet like English? 

Well, those words are called romaji and they can cause quite a bit of drama on the internet. Are they good to learn or are they bad? Are they a waste of time or a learning tool? Well, I’m here to tell you it's both. Like life, romaji is what you make it so if it helps you learn, it can't be that bad. But, if it's too much of a crutch it could hinder your learning and make building off your foundations a little rocky once you progress to an intermediate level.